Exegesis: Ephesians 3:1-12

The epistle text for this week can be read with two different agendas in mind. On one hand the focus is on establishing apostolic tradition. In the first century there was a necessary concern with creating a continuity of tradition and authority for the fledgling Christian church. Hence Paul’s apostolic authority, his priority of leadership, is part of these verses’ testimony. Especially since these Ephesians probably had not known Paul’s preaching personally, it is an imperative of this letter to authenticate Paul’s apostolic identity and inside knowledge of Christ and his “mystery.”

The other focus of this week’s text is the truth and transformation that Paul’s witness has made available to all, whether Jewish or Gentile. The “mystery” to which Paul has had p…