The argument could certainly have been ended at this point, but a question about the nature of the resurrection prompts further discussion (15:35–50). If there really is a resurrection, “How are the dead raised? With what kind of body will they come?” (15:35). The second question explains the sense of the first. The Corinthians are not asking about the way in which God’s power could make possible a resurrection but are questioning the implications of the idea. To ask the latter question, however, is foolish if the former is already answered with reference to God. The use of analogy will demonstrate this.
Paul begins with a biological analogy in common use among rabbis of the first century (John 12:24). A seed that is sown does not come to life in the form of a plant unless its first form…