David's Fame Continues to Grow: 18:1–5 David’s victory over the Philistine champion brought several major changes in his life. He ceased being a shepherd at his father’s home in Bethlehem and joined Saul’s service, becoming the squire who is described in 16:21. His service was appreciated by all, his military prowess indicating that his dramatic victory over Goliath had not been a fluke. Saul was so impressed that he gave David significant promotion within the armed forces, an action that officers and men approved.

Saul’s heir apparent, Jonathan, shared the approval of David. His warm-hearted acceptance of David fits in well with the picture that has been conveyed. He was more than happy to welcome David as a kindred spirit, equally impulsive, equally brave, and equally confident that God w…