The Attempted Coup and the Loyal Jew: Chapter 2 introduces both of the Jewish characters, first with a biographical note and then with episodes that distinguish their respective personalities. Esther is the compliant dependent of Mordecai who finds herself in unexpected glory. She uses her physical attractiveness and dutifully respects male superiors. Mordecai is introduced as a strong Jewish man with a royal lineage and a place in the Persian court, a man personally providing for his kin in need. In this episode, he also distinguishes himself (together with Esther) as a loyal servant of the king.

2:19–20 Banquets and holidays provide opportunities for clarifying status in the book of Esther. The wedding banquet in verse 18 formally installs Esther as queen. It is also a time for the narrat…