Scholars are generally uneasy about using James' theology to back up any great debates. The letter is at first glance somewhat light on pronouncements of Christ, while heavy on the merits of deeds and ethical applications of the gospel. But while this focus led Martin Luther to dismiss the epistles as "so much straw," it might also be noted that Jesus himself embodied the messianic theology of salvation. He did not compose theological treatises.

If James is reticent in his Christological descriptions, he nevertheless exalts the power and glory of God beautifully through his imagery of "the Father of lights" (v.17). James testifies to the sustaining, unwavering nature of a God whose love remains constant, a love which no human suffering can obscure. In verses 17-18, James reminds readers th…