David’s Charge to Solomon
1 Kings 2:1-12
Understanding Series
by Iain W. Provan

David’s Charge to Solomon: Chapter 1 anticipated David’s death. Chapter 2 will describe it. First, however, David has a few things to say to Solomon about his conduct as king (2:1–4). Then there are certain “loose ends” to be tied up (2:5–9). Only after he has seen to the good of the kingdom in this way will he be able to die in peace (2:10–11).

2:1–4 Like God’s words to Joshua upon his “succession” to the leadership of Israel after Moses’ death (Josh. 1:6–9), David’s parting words to Solomon open with an injunction to be strong (the language of warriorship, cf. 1 Sam. 4:9 for the conjunction of be strong and show yourself [be] a man), before moving on immediately to define the framework within which that strength must be exercised (obedience to God). The exercise of royal power is not to b…

Baker Publishing Group, Understanding the Bible Commentary Series, by Iain W. Provan