After the rebellion collapses, the people in the northern tribes blame themselves for what has happened. They reflect on all the good things David has done for the country and decide they want him to return as king (19:9–15). When David hears about this sentiment, he sends word to the elders of his own tribe of Judah to see how they feel. Although the rebellion was launched in Judah, David is willing to forgive them for their actions. In fact David even announces that he will make Absalom’s general Amasa the new commander of his army. It is possible that David has found out about Joab’s role in the death of Absalom and decided to punish his military chief. Encouraged by David’s forgiving spirit, the men of Judah enthusiastically urge him to return.

When David reaches the eastern banks of…